Rooted in Wellness: The Case for Biophilic Design in Fitness Spaces

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Rooted in Wellness: The Case for Biophilic Design in Fitness Spaces

While on the elliptical in the gym, I stare out the window (grateful there is a window at all), watching the leaves of the birch trees in the courtyard trembling in the breeze, catching the sunlight. It’s a moment of quiet beauty—organic, calming, alive. A stark contrast to the grey-walled, low ceilinged, fluorescent-lit space I’m in—an atmosphere that feels more mechanical than restorative.

Despite being in a place dedicated to wellness, the environment itself feels strangely disconnected from it. It makes me wonder: why do so many fitness spaces overlook the importance of how we feel in them? Why isn’t the gym designed to support not just our performance, but our sense of presence, breath, and well-being?

In an era where wellness is increasingly holistic, the spaces in which we move, breathe, and sweat matter just as much as the workouts themselves. While sleek machines, curated playlists, and smart tech have redefined the modern gym, a quieter revolution is emerging—one rooted in the natural world. Biophilic design, the integration of natural elements into the built environment, offers not only aesthetic uplift but also measurable physiological and psychological benefits that make it an ideal—and overdue—addition to fitness spaces.

Nowhere is air quality more vital than in the gym, where elevated respiration rates and perspiration amplify our body’s interaction with the surrounding environment. Yet many gyms are filled with synthetic materials, fluorescent lighting, and stale, recycled air. They’re also regularly sanitized with strong cleaning products—many of which leave behind chemical residues that can linger in the air. NASA research has shown that common indoor plants—like the peace lily, English ivy, and spider plant—not only beautify a space but actively remove toxins such as formaldehyde, benzene, and carbon monoxide. These same plants can help offset the airborne effects of cleaning agents, providing a natural layer of protection that quietly supports both our lungs and overall well-being.

But the benefits extend beyond biology. Biophilic environments have been shown to lower cortisol levels, reduce anxiety, and improve cognitive function—key factors that can enhance workout performance and post-exercise recovery. A strategically placed vertical garden or a row of lush, green foliage can soften the hard edges of machinery and mirrors, creating a more inviting, human-centric atmosphere. Natural textures, organic forms, and even views of greenery can trigger a subtle psychological shift—from obligation to enjoyment, from performance to presence. A gym filled with greenery is more than Instagram-worthy—it becomes a space that feels alive, human, and restorative. Paired with thoughtful lighting and acoustic control, biophilic elements can transform a gym from a place of effort into a place of wellbeing.

Critically, this translates into tangible business value. Gym environments that feel restorative, not sterile, foster emotional connection and encourage member loyalty. In a competitive market where client retention is paramount, the addition of biophilic elements can increase member satisfaction and time spent on site, building community and boosting revenue. For boutique and wellness-focused gyms in particular, this is a chance to deepen their brand ethos by aligning design with the values of health, sustainability, and intentional living.

While concerns about maintenance may arise, the ROI on well-chosen plantings—particularly hardy, low-maintenance varieties with proven air-purifying properties—can be substantial. The investment is not only in aesthetics, but in a healthier microclimate, a differentiated brand identity, and a more resonant experience for members.

In a time when fitness is evolving beyond the purely physical, designing spaces that engage the senses and connect us to nature isn’t a luxury—it’s a strategic imperative. Let the gym be more than a space for output. Let it be a place where we can root, renew, and thrive.

 

Lynnette Torok Lynnette Torok

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